The Thermal Baths
A ray of sunshine guides us through a picturesque nature trail, weaving its way through the tall pine trees. The cool, soothing sound of a nearby stream accompanies us, creating a serene atmosphere. This is not a work of fiction; it’s the true story of a day out in Varshets.
Sunday is the perfect day to unwind and recharge for the week ahead. Varshets, a charming spa town just 34 km from Vratsa in Northwest Bulgaria, offers an ideal family day out. Nestled at the foot of the Balkan Mountain range, Varshets boasts beautiful nature trails, waterfalls, thermal waters, and breathtaking views of the nearby mountain peak, Todorini Kukli.
The history of the thermal baths here dates back to the early 20th century. Under the guidance of Dr. Damian Ivanov, the first director of the state baths and founder of the nearby park in 1910, this spa resort flourished. Healing thermal waters bubble up from several springs on the left bank of the Botunya River.
As the water travels from a depth of 810 meters to the surface, it carries minerals such as sodium, calcium, and sulfate. These minerals contribute to the water’s healing properties. With a pH of 8.65, this alkaline water, with temperatures between 36°C and 38°C, promotes blood circulation in muscles and joints.
Cultural and Historical Sites
Adjacent to the public baths, across the river, lies the latest tourist attraction: Paleo Park Varshets. This site features an exhibition hall and an outdoor area where children can marvel at skillful restorations of ancient animals. Ice Age creatures like saber-toothed cats, cheetahs, rhinoceroses, wild horses, and wild dogs are all on display.
Visitors can also explore fossils that are 2.5 million years old in the exhibition hall. Discovered by a local artist in 1988, paleontologists have since identified over 160 species of plants and animals, dating the fossils to the early Pleistocene era. Surprisingly, these animals once roamed the area now known as Varshets, which had a warm, dry, savanna-like climate. The Paleo Park is open free of charge, seven days a week.
Fast forward to the present day, and you can continue past the Paleo Park to explore a variety of nature trails. A short 15-minute walk leads to Ivanchova Poliana, a splendid sunlit meadow perfect for a family picnic. The path to Ivanchova Poliana is also suitable for wheelchair users.
Activities for Adventure Seekers
Run Bulgaria has recently added Varshets to its growing list of races. The Varshets Run attracts both professional runners and amateurs, with participation fees set at 40 BGN. The events include 5.9 km, 11.5 km, and 48.5 km for ultra runners. The 2025 races are scheduled for July 13th and 14th, with all participants receiving unique race numbers and tags.
The town offers a range of tourist accommodations, from B&Bs to 4-star hotels with wellness and spa centers, salt rooms, and swimming pools. Dining options include the family-friendly Relax Bar and Dinner, located in the town center on 81 Republica Street. Freshly cooked meals come at affordable prices. For just 6 euro, you enjoy a soup for a starter for 2 euro, followed by a main course for 4 euro.
Getting There and Around
Varshets is easily accessible from major cities in Bulgaria. The town is just a short drive from Vratsa, and there are regular bus services that connect Varshets to other parts of the country. It takes about 45 min drive from Gara Lakatnik, on the Iskar river gorge, to Varshets. The Petrohan pass offers a 2 hour route from Sofia to Varshets suitable during summer months. Once in Varshets, getting around is easy, with most attractions within walking distance.
